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What do we need
to do first if we want to buy a home?
Before you start house hunting, it is wise to find out what
homes are within your price range. This can be done through
the simple process of pre-qualification. To pre-qualify you,
a lender or Realtor uses financial information you provide to
estimate the maximum mortgage you should be able to obtain.
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How much do I
need for a down payment?
The down payment is the difference between the purchase price
and the loan amount, and is due at the time of closing. It
generally ranges from as little as three percent of the purchase
price to however much you wish to put down. The larger your
down payment, the less interest you will have to pay.
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Why do we need
to get pre-approved for a mortgage?
It may allow you to lock in an interest rate for a period of
time. Even if rates go up while you hunt for a house, you
get the rate you've locked in. You may be better able to
bargain with a seller. When sellers receive an offer from a
pre-approved buyer, they know that person can secure a loan.
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Why do I need a Realtor to go house hunting?
A
Realtor can save you time and assist you in house hunting by
pre-selecting homes that are within your price range and meet your
requirements for size, location, etc.
A
Realtor can assist you in scheduling appointments for you to see
homes, even when the owners are not there.
A
Realtor can give you current selling prices for houses similar to
the ones you are considering.
A
realtor can handle negotiations over the price and terms of your
offer.
A
Realtor can assist in arranging for a home inspection, a necessary
step in buying a home.
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What do I look
for in a Realtor?
They
should have knowledge about the community you want to live in.
They
should have experience.
They
should have patience.
They
should have full access to the area's multiple listing service
(MLS). The MLS gives you the listings of all sellers, not
just those represented by your Realtor's company.
Your
Realtor should have the ability to understand your wants, needs,
and personal taste.
They
should be honest and trustworthy.
Your
Realtor should have willingness to keep you informed of changes in
the market, without trying to push you into buying before you are
ready.
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What is a Homeowner's Warranty?
This warranty covers any repair to the structure, mechanical
systems, and major appliances of the house for a certain time,
usually a year. A homeowner's warranty is especially useful
when buying an older home or one that has been vacant for some
time.
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What are closing costs?
They are costs that the buyer of a home has to pay at the time
of purchase. Closing costs usually include an appraisal fee,
title search, and lawyer's fee. They may also include
"points" and other fees (such as one-year homeowner's insurance
and private mortgage insurance, if required). Closing costs
are in addition to your down payment and vary slightly from lender
to lender.
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What is an
escrow?
It is an arrangement in which a neutral third party holds the
funds and documents that change hands during the home selling and
buying process. An escrow officer sees that the items in the
purchase contract are carried out and appropriate parties are
paid.
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What do they
mean by "points"?
Points are the finance charges paid to the lender as part of the
closing costs. Each point equals one percent of your total
mortgage loan. Points can be negotiable and are sometimes
tied to your interest rate. Paying more points to get a
lower interest rate may be a good idea if you plan to take a
long-term loan.
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What is private
mortgage insurance (PMI)?
It is insurance the buyer carries to guarantee that the lender
is paid off if the buyer fails to pay on a mortgage. This is
different from homeowner's insurance. It is generally
required for all mortgages with less than a 20 percent down
payment. The exact amount depends on the amount of the loan and
the size of the down payment.
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